Category: Research
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A Tale of Shift Left, Shift Right, and MEV
The NIST Cybersecurity Framework’s five Functions are: Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond, and Recover. Within this framework “shift left” means that we shift our focus towards Identify and Protect, i.e. towards fixing issues before our system is deployed into production. Say, if you have a bug in your Apple Store/Google Play app, you’d prefer fixing it […]
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CMSGen, a Fast Uniform-Like Sampler
Uniform sampling is a problem where you are given a solution space and you have to present solutions uniformly, at random. In some cases, this is quite simple, say, for the lotto. Just pick 5 random numbers from a box and we are done! For the lotto the solution space is very easy to generate. […]
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CryptoMiniSat 5.8.0 Released
After many months of work, CryptoMiniSat 5.8.0 has been released. In this post I’ll go through the most important changes, and how they helped the solver to be faster and win a few awards, among them 1st place at the SAT incremental track, 3rd place SAT Main track, and 2nd&3d place in the SMT BitVector […]
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SAT Solvers as Smart Search Engines
Satisfiability problem solvers, or SAT solvers for short, try to find a solution to decidable, finite problems such as cryptography, planning, scheduling, and the like. They are very finely tuned engines that can be looked at in two main ways . One is to see them as proof generators, where the SAT solver is building […]
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Bosphorus, an ANF and CNF simplifier and converter
I am happy to finally release a piece of work that I have started many years ago at Security Research Labs (many thanks to Karsten Nohl there). Back in the days, it helped us to break multiple real-world ciphers. The released system is called Bosphorus and has been released with major, game-changing work by Davin […]